Turkey arrests yet another lawyer: Omer Kavili is the 592nd victim lawyer

Prominent Turkish lawyer Ömer Kavili, who was taken into custody after his discussion with a judge in a case where the members of Grup Yorum music group have been tried, was arrested by a Turkish court on charges of allegedly insulting the court members. Reacting harshly against the ruling, lawyer Kavili stated that, “lawyers have never bow before the despots and unlawful, and you could not force us for submission.”

Lawyer Omer Kavili was battered by police in Courthouse. (Archive, 2014)

Lawyer Omer Kavili was battered by police in Courthouse. (Archive, 2014)

On Thursday, during a hearing in Silivri Prison, lawyer Ömer Kavili argued with judges of the Istanbul 28th High Criminal Court on a procedural issue, and subsequently thrown out from the hearing room by having battered by the gendarme guards. On Friday (5th October) morning, he was taken into custody in accordance with an order issued by Silivri Prosecutorial Office. After having interrogated by judge, lawyer  Kavili was arrested by Silivri Peace Criminal Judge with charge of insulting public officers.

The reports said that the judges had a procedural dispute with lawyer Ömer Kavili during the hearing on Thursday. Following the discussion, the chief judge of the court asked Kavili to be removed from the court. As Kavili reacted against this arbitrary decision, he was taken out by the security forces which used excessive force. The chief judge also filed a criminal complaint against lawyer Ömer Kavili and lawyer Nadide Özdemir on Thursday.

Lawyers Kavili and Özdemir were detained by gendarmerie as they went to attend in the continuing hearing of Grup Yorum’s trial on Friday in Silivri. Kavili has shared the news about his detention on his personal Twitter account and stated that “I was taken into custody. Yesterday, I was taken out of the court when I wanted to see my client. Now, my entry to the court has been forbidden and I was taken into custody.”

Decision to Arrest of Lawyer Omer Kavili

Decision to Arrest of Lawyer Omer Kavili

Peace Criminal Judge Gorkem Bayraktutan, who has only two years of experience, argued that Mr Kavili’s motive is not performing the profession of defence but demonstrating his client and himself as victim by doing reverse psychology (ters psikoloji) and trying to vindicate in the case by doing so. Judge continued his decision as follows “suspect’s behaviors in question are newsworthy and causing public indignation’  and decided to arrest lawyer Mr. Kavili.

Peace Criminal Judgeships are called special project courts that were introduced by Erdoğan on June 22, 2014 to persecute his critics. Exclusively authorized to carry out all investigatory processes including detention, arrest, property seizure and search warrants, penal judges of peace were handpicked by the government from among loyalists and partisans who pursued a witch-hunt primarily against members of the Gülen movement and the Kurdish political movement, who are treated as enemies by the government. As appeals against decisions by a penal judge of peace can be filed only with another penal judge of peace, this creates a “closed circuit” system that has drawn harsh criticism from PACE and the Venice Commission. The Venice Commission dealt with these courts when Cesar Florin Preda, chair of the Monitoring Committee of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), requested an opinion on the duties, competences and functioning of the penal judges of peace on May 25, 2016. The Venice Commission issued its opinion on March13, 2017 and said their jurisdiction and practices give rise to numerous concerns.

According to data compiled by the Arrested Lawyers Initiative, Mr. Kavili is the 592nd lawyer who have been arrested since the July of 2016, moreover, 182 of those lawyers have been sentenced to long imprisonment, ranging from 4 to 14 years, with the charge of being member of an armed terrorist organisation. 



Categories: Unjust / Wrongful Convictions

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